Unemployment Benefits Comparison by State

Unemployment insurance programs are governed by State governments and are funded by state, federal and private companies that pay employment tax. Ultimately, it comes to the state government to balance the checkbook, so the state has to decide the benefits maximum amount, duration, and eligibility to receive the benefits. For this reason, you notice that unemployment benefits largely vary by state. FEMP09©

Some states like Massachusetts could pay as high as 939 dollars depending on the eligibility. Only a handful of states such as Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, Connecticut, New Jersey provide such generous benefits. Majority of the states provide average benefits in the range of 300 to 500 dollars. So, depending on where you worked, your unemployment benefits are determined and if you live in those states that do not pay well, you may regret working there because, even if you move, the unemployment insurance will still be controlled by the state where you earned your wages. When you are filing for unemployment, you would have to apply in the state where you worked; regardless of state you are currently living.

State Unemployment Benefits Comparison

The following comparison data provides an overview of benefits and shows which states pay well.

Compare State Unemployment Benefits

State Unemployment Benefits Comparison (Click to enlarge)

States that pay highest unemployment insurance compensation

  1. Massachusetts – $939
  2. Rhode Island – $688
  3. Connecticut – $630
  4. New Jersey – $611
  5. Pennsylvania – $581

Massachusetts seems to be providing highest amount, but please note that the amount ranges from $625 to $939, so depending on your eligibility, you may get anywhere from $625 to $939.  In terms of the duration, most of the top 5 states provide similar coverage.

States that pay lowest unemployment insurance compensation

  1. Mississippi – $235
  2. Arizona – $240
  3. Louisiana – $247
  4. Alabama – $265
  5. Florida – $275

Mississippi  pays the lowest amount in country, followed by Arizona. Even though Florida is also one of the lowest paying states, it does pay the benefits for 99 weeks, the longest in the country.

States that provide unemployment compensation for longer duration

  1. California – 99 weeks
  2. District of Columbia – 99 weeks
  3. Florida – 99 weeks
  4. Illinois – 99 weeks
  5. North Carolina – 99 weeks

States that provide unemployment compensation for shorter duration

  1. Iowa – 60 weeks
  2. North Dakota – 60 weeks
  3. Nebraska – 60 weeks
  4. New Hampshire – 60 weeks
  5. South Dakota – 60 weeks

Not surprisingly, the states that provide unemployment insurance coverage for a shorter  duration also provide less money. These are the “stingy” states you don’t want to live if you fear unemployment. These states are more likely to be business friendly as businesses don’t have to pay as much employment taxes compared to other states.

Unemployment Benefits By State

This table provides a complete list of unemployment benefits and duration for all 50 states. The table provides the maximum dollar amount per week provided by each state and also the maximum number of weeks benefits are provided.

Comparison of State Unemployment Benefits

State Unemp Rate Max. Weekly Benefit Max. DA Allowance Total Weekly Benefit
Alaska 7 $370 $72 $370
Alabama 7.3 $265 - $265
Arkansas 7.4 $451 - $451
Arizona 8.6 $240 - $240
California 11 $450 - $450
Colorado 7.8 $445 - $445
Connecticut 7.7 $555 $75 $555
Dist of Columbia 9.8 $359 - $359
Delaware 6.9 $330 - $330
Florida 9 $275 - $275
Georgia 9 $330 - $330
Hawaii 6.4 $549 - $549
Iowa 5.2 $376 $85 $376
Idaho 7.9 $336 - $336
Illinois 8.8 $388 $147 $388
Indiana 8.2 $390 - $390
Kansas 6.2 $435 - $435
Kentucky 8.6 $415 - $415
Louisiana 7.1 $247 - $247
Massachusetts 6.5 $625 $314 $625
Maryland 6.6 $430 $40 $430
Maine 7.2 $359 $178 $359
Michigan 8.5 $362 $30 $362
Minnesota 5.8 $372 - $372
Missouri 7.4 $320 - $320
Mississippi 9 $235 - $235
Montana 6.2 $421 - $421
North Carolina 9.7 $506 - $506
North Dakota 3 $442 - $442
Nebraska 4 $348 - $348
New Hampshire 5.2 $427 - $427
New Jersey 9 $598 $13 $598
New Mexico 7.2 $386 $100 $386
Nevada 12 $398 - $398
New York 8.5 $405 - $405
Ohio 7.5 $387 $133 $387
Oklahoma 5.4 $358 - $358
Oregon 8.6 $496 - $496
Pennsylvania 7.5 $573 $8 $573
Rhode Island 11.1 $551 $137 $551
South Carolina 8.9 $326 - $326
South Dakota 4.3 $314 - $314
Tennessee 7.9 $275 $50 $275
Texas 7 $415 - $415
Utah 5.8 $452 - $452
Virginia 5.6 $378 - $378
Vermont 4.8 $425 - $425
Washington 8.3 $570 - $570
Wisconsin 6.8 $363 - $363
Wisconsin 6.8 $363 - $363
West Virginia 6.9 $424 - $424
Wyoming 5.3 $430 - $430


Source: Data was collected from various govt. websites. There may be some minor errors and you are advised to contact the State employment office for most accurate and up-to-date info. Information is current as of May 2012.

For further reading on unemployment insurance, please refer to the following articles.

  1. How to file for unemployment
  2. Applying for unemployment benefits
  3. How to file unemployment in Ohio
  4. How to file unemployment in PA

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{ 77 comments… read them below or add one }

1 Ashley June 23, 2011 at 7:24 pm

My hunny is currently active duty military and will be retiring in September. I am being told that the Air Force will be paying his unemployment. Does he have a choice in what state he choses to file in . We are currently in VA but NY is his home of record ( where he would have paid state taxes while in military was it applicable)…

Reply

2 John Day August 17, 2011 at 4:48 am

I am in the Army and am currently in Iraq. It has been brought to my attention, that since we are payed by the federal gov we can claim anywhere. The reason for this is because we didn’t work in any particular state according to the gov.

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3 Johnothan Rears September 19, 2011 at 3:29 pm

I do not believe this is true. When I got out (long time ago so may not apply). The home of record State was used. Now days though, who knows? By the way, I was also denied unemployment back then because I could have re-enlisted so was considered quitting, which does not get you a thing. I hope that has changed but probably has not.

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4 Darleen Guagliardo June 29, 2011 at 10:45 pm

If I have used all weeks of unemployment benefits in January and been actively looking since and still no Job. Can I re apply for benefits?

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5 Ray July 20, 2011 at 10:14 pm

D’OH !!!!

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6 kginch July 24, 2011 at 6:20 am

This is very old info. On unemployment for first time ever, I can tell you:
ILLINOIS: $388 max.
Please move them WAY DOWN… no where near what you made or is liveable if you have a mortgage and now paying COBRA.

Reply

7 Gary July 24, 2011 at 2:58 pm

I have been collecting unemployment for a while in MA due to a layoff in MA.
After a while I began working 2 hrs. a day for 6 days /week in NH. MA sent me letters that I owe them back funds because I DID NOT file in NH. First off, I did not get laid off in NH ALSO, a MA unemployment rep informed me that OBAMA put into law, that if the amount of benefits is 25% lower or $100.00 or more less than the amount collected in previous state, you DO NOT have to accept this much lower amount and can continue collecting in higher amount state. I am currently trying to fight this and need to know WHERE I might find this law, ruling from OBAMA.
Can anyone help me? I am very desperate, MA wants me to pay over $4000. back when I was told I did not need to accept NH much lower benefits. Please, Please help.

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8 Jett July 31, 2011 at 7:38 pm

Did you report the wages you received from NH when you filed your weekly claim? If not, that may be why you owe them. You have to draw out of the state you worked in so you couldn’t have drawn out of NH. Regardless of where you earn your wages when you’re drawing, you have to report them and they will deduct it from your weekly amount of unemployment.

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9 Jett July 31, 2011 at 7:30 pm

I believe that the weeks payable on the graph above is incorrect. The person that wrote this article needs to do ALOT more research. No state pays 79 wks of unemployment!! In most states 26 weeks is the most. You can’t have but 1 claim a year therefore there’s no way you could draw for 79 weeks a year. (52 weeks in a year) WHERE did this bogus info come from?????

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10 Deneane Dunlop August 4, 2011 at 9:13 am

I also have used up all my benefits(72 weeks) for NY. What do I do now? What can I apply for to pay the bills?(Rent, phone, food)

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11 Big Mike August 22, 2011 at 12:28 am

Looks like you will have to apply for a job. . .

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12 No job September 15, 2011 at 3:48 pm

I have used all my Unemployment Benefits, been out of work for 2 years now…..Good old USA………

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13 Steve September 24, 2011 at 3:56 am

Good old USA guarantees you the pursuit of happiness, with “Pursuit” being the key word. Are you telling me you pursued finding a job to the best of your ability for two years? What were you….. A BETA Video Player repairman?

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14 jack November 11, 2011 at 6:59 am

I was collecting unemploment in a state that I decided to draw from them and no combined states, just them, but I worked and collected and did not report, now the state I was drawing from has informed me that I need to persue the other state for additional benefits since I have run out in that state, now if I file with new state will the first state find out about the unreported wages, what’s your take on this, any input would be much appreciated.

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15 Jim November 19, 2011 at 1:56 pm

I have to use my sisters computer since layed off. I’m drawing employment in the state of Mississippi. I just stated on an extension how long is the extension and where do I go to find out for sure. I need an answer A.S.P. Looking for work here ( what a joke for 1job there thousands that apply ) come on america get with the program and help people that live in the states to make a living. Quit sending all the money over seas

Reply

16 Kim January 17, 2012 at 12:15 pm

Let me explain….
I worked for a company in the morning and then travel and worked for another company. They are separate businesses but ran by the same person… so when they laid me off, I was laid off by both. How do I file. Only one or both? Please help?

Reply

17 Barb March 7, 2012 at 3:18 pm

When you leave the military, and apply for unemployment. It is the state to which you establish a residence. Not your home of record, not where you exit the military, not where your personal household goods will be shipped to…someday down the road. So, wherever that address is that you establish, that’s where you get your unemployment. SO, KNOW the rules of the state, including any education related benefits, such as collecting unemployment while going to college. Most retirees will not be able to collect from the military. However if they get a position subsequent to the military, and subsequently is released from THAT position, he/she may be eligible to collect UI. You can always apply. The worst they can say is no.

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18 Ken March 12, 2012 at 9:06 am

I am going to get laid off this week and I am going to move to a different state.Where should I apply the state I worked in or the state I am moving to?

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19 joetta March 28, 2012 at 8:25 am

I live in Texas and I’m getting layed off my job on 04/30/2012 and I am moving to Okla. where should I apply for my unemployment benefits? Texas or Okla

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20 Luios March 28, 2012 at 8:33 am

Apply in the state where you reside now or moving to shortly. The states are supposed to work with each other to get your unemployment benefits.

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21 Rash April 27, 2012 at 1:03 am

Generally you need to file the claim in the state where you worked and not where you live. In case if you have worked for the state other than where you lived for past 18 months then your claim should be filed against that state. In majority cases, you will be instructed to contact the state where you worked directly, you can communicate with State’s Unemployment Insurance Committee through online. But in some rare cases the State administrative centre will take your claim forward against the state where you worked.

22 Rash April 27, 2012 at 1:04 am

you need to apply for the claim where you worked

23 susie farcus March 21, 2012 at 10:10 am

stingy states???? You write that as if there is some filthy rich King that is hording money and not giving it to you. Unemployment benefits come out of tax payers dollars, come out of employers who have to pay unemployment insurance. Extending unemployment benefits is welfare. I do not understand the concept of getting paid to not work. I was raised that if you want money, you earn it by working. Stop all of these entitlement programs and stop punishing successful businesses and watch the businesses start hiring like crazy. What has happened to the people of this country? When did we lose our self-reliance? our self respect?

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24 Thom April 11, 2012 at 9:14 pm

“…When did we lose our self-reliance?… ” Actually, it started decades ago when we shut down industry after industry in this country and moved them overseas. It was happening slowly, at first. But then the NAFTA trade deal really opened the flood gates, in case you’re too young to remember all that.

Reply

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